منابع مشابه
Glycemic index, glycemic load and cancer risk.
BACKGROUND Dietary glycemic index (GI) and glycemic load (GL) have been related to the risk of selected cancers, but the issue remains open. PATIENTS AND METHODS Mailed questionnaires were completed between 1994 and 1997 in eight Canadian provinces for incident, histologically confirmed cases of the stomach (n=1182), colon (n=1727), rectum (n=1447), liver (n=309), pancreas (n=628), lung (n=33...
متن کاملGlycemic index: overview of implications in health and disease.
The glycemic index concept is an extension of the fiber hypothesis, suggesting that fiber consumption reduces the rate of nutrient influx from the gut. The glycemic index has particular relevance to those chronic Western diseases associated with central obesity and insulin resistance. Early studies showed that starchy carbohydrate foods have very different effects on postprandial blood glucose ...
متن کاملDetermining the Glycemic Index, Glycemic Load, and Satiety Index of Bread with Different Combinations of Wheat and Barley Flour
Introduction: Glycemic index (GI), glycemic load (GL), and satiety index (SI) are important factors in metabolic diseases, particularly diabetes and obesity. This study aimed to investigate the effects of barley flour on the GI, GL, and SI of white bread. Materials and Methods: To determine GI, ten healthy individuals were examined on four different days within one-week intervals. The blood sug...
متن کاملA Review of the Relationship between Dietary Glycemic Index and Glycemic Load and Type 2 Diabetes
Background: In recent decades, studies on type 2 diabetes (T2D), have adopted a new approach to the field of a more complete collection of variables related to the lifestyles and diet of people. Diet is an important factor in increasing the rate of T2D among individuals. Considering the consumption of a high-carbohydrate diet, little attention has been paid to the type of carbohydrates consumed...
متن کاملDietary glycemic index, dietary glycemic load, and cardiovascular disease in middle-aged and older Swedish men.
BACKGROUND In women, dietary glycemic index (GI) and dietary glycemic load (GL) have been associated with cardiovascular disease; in men, however, the evidence for an association is weaker. OBJECTIVE We tested the hypothesis that men consuming diets high in GI or GL have a greater risk of cardiovascular disease. DESIGN At baseline, we assessed dietary GI and dietary GL by using food-frequen...
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ژورنال
عنوان ژورنال: The American Journal of Clinical Nutrition
سال: 2002
ISSN: 0002-9165,1938-3207
DOI: 10.1093/ajcn/76.1.290s